Concerns About New Dodgers Ownership Arise, But I’m Not Seeing What’s Panic Worthy

Andrew Ross Sorkin of the New York Times recently wrote an article about the new owners of the Los Angeles Dodgers, and it wasn’t exactly flattering.

Mr. Walter, along with his colleague Todd Boehly, Guggenheim’s president, appear to be living out a childhood fantasy using other people’s money, some of whom may not even realize it.

In addition to their own cash, Mr. Walter plans to use money from Guggenheim subsidiaries that are insurance companies — some state-regulated — to pay for a big chunk of his purchase of the Dodgers. Guggenheim controls Guggenheim Life, a life insurer, and Security Benefit, which manages some $30 billion, among others.

So basically, the inference is that they are taking money from other people and spending it for themselves.

Josh Koblin of Deadspin joins in as well, saying it’s all too good to be true.

Did it seem too good to be true when news hit that Magic Johnson and a series of investors had $2 billion to pay for the Dodgers, to rescue the team from financial ruin? Yup. Two weeks later, it looks too good to be true.

Tom Verducci of Sports Illustrated says others have concerns as well.

Major League Baseball officials have expressed concern that Guggenheim Baseball Management, the winning bidders for the Los Angeles Dodgers, has been slow to produce the details of the bid and the structure of its management team, according to several sources familiar with the sale process.

Several individual owners have joined baseball officials in questioning why the Guggenheim group, led by Mark Walter, Stan Kasten and Magic Johnson, has not filed a more detailed Purchase and Sale Agreement more than a week after the group was selected from among three finalists by Frank McCourt, the outgoing owner who is selling the club through U.S. Bankruptcy Court.

Not good, right?

Well, according to the New York Times, what is the major malfunction?

Using insurance money — which is typically supposed to be invested in simple, safe assets — to buy a baseball team, the ultimate toy for the ultrarich, seems like a lawsuit waiting to happen. Mr. Walters has been somewhat open in acknowledging that Guggenheim’s companies will be tapped, but the investor group has not disclosed how much of the purchase price is coming from individuals.

A lawsuit … why?

How is a baseball team not a simple and safe asset anyway? The only reason Frank McCourt was forced to sell to begin with was because of his divorce, and even then, he ACTUALLY DID steal from Dodgers fans for his own personal use, got away with it, declared bankruptcy, and is now a billionaire. Is there any way to try HARDER to lose everything in a baseball franchise and still not do it?

Yet I’m supposed to panic about the new owners tapping an insurance company under their control for funds, as if the Dodgers are going to go belly up and screw over all those insured by the company under the Guggenheim Partners umbrella?

In fairness, many insurance companies use their premiums to make investments, including private equity and real estate deals, a slice of which can sometimes even be speculative. As long as the insurance companies meet minimum capital requirements as determined by various regulators, they do not run afoul of the law.

Oh, so the big deal here is surely that they haven’t gotten cleared by the regulators, right?

People involved in the process who are close to Guggenheim said that while the company was using its insurance companies to pay for the Dodgers, it was a very good, prudent deal for its investors and policyholders. As long-term investors, these people said, the new owners could afford to be patient to see a return.

One person involved in the deal, as a point of comparison, noted that MetLife had paid $400 million for the naming rights to Giants Stadium. “This is a much better deal,” this person said. As for MetLife, “They don’t own anything.”

In a statement, one of Guggenheim’s regulators, Stephen W. Robertson, the Indiana commissioner of insurance, said: “Guggenheim’s past dealings with the Indiana Department of Insurance have demonstrated to us that the company and its representatives are of the highest integrity, and we have not taken exception to any interest Guggenheim may have in the Los Angeles Dodgers, nor do we plan to do so.”

So the regulators don’t see the problem either. Wait, what am I supposed to be pissed about again?

I’m seriously not trying to be an apologist here. If anything, I’m even more cautious about owners now, which is the only reason I’m even addressing this, but it just seems to me like there’s not even smoke here, just a bunch of people yelling fire.

23 comments

  1. The individuals who need to be concerned about Guggenheim investing in an illiquid asset like the Dodgers are mainly their insurance customers. That’s why it is, at least, not simple, and perhaps at this valuation, not safe.

    I tend to think that the Dodgers sale price is not a little predicated on the Fox or other TV deal that would pay in excess of $3 billion for the next 20 years’ TV rights. One of my hobby projects is digging through the Fox SEC 10K filings to find out how vulnerable they are to a cable TV downturn (as is presently happening with satellite and cable subscriber erosion).

    • GP has over $125B in assets. $1.6B (since $400MM is assumption of debt), that’s 0.0128% of their AUM. Even if the entire Dodgers purchase had to be written off, GP isn’t exactly hurting. Not to mention many of the named individuals would have to put their own cash in (let’s just say 10 to 20%) so that’s even less.

      And insurance companies are beholden to their customers, its true but they are only ever on the hook when policies are paid out. Insurance companies are mostly beholden to their regulators.

      • I saw a comment on the article from a regulator (supposedly) saying that he would bet the amount actually taken from the insurance company wouldn’t be significant or he doubts it would have been approved.

        Yes? No?

        • Well, the problem is the lack of clarity but I would suspect that the supposed regulator is probably right simply based on the information we have at hand.

          Regulators don’t look at line item transactions, they look at the bottom line and as long as the Dodgers purchase fit within their leverage limits then there’s absolutely no reason why the use of funding from GP’s insurance subsidiary would be overly scrutinized.

        • I’m unsure why the New York Times published an article that is basically submarined by their own research.

      • Heh, well, first i think the headline writer did the writer no service. but i think having had time to digest, this is a non story for us because we’ve been so involved with the dodger bankruptcy case from the beginning. most readers of the nyt haven’t so it’s a good timeline story.

    • I’ve read your stuff on the cable companies, but I find it hard to believe they won’t sign the Dodgers to a huge deal, hence they’ll still get the money from it. Unless you actually think they’ll go bankrupt?

      Why would this be a risk to the insured though? I understand if this was their only holding, but…?

  2. Nice to see you tease it out all the way to the end and the money quote does indeed come at the end with the quote from Stephen W. Robertson.

    As I mentioned (I forgot either here or at MSTI), the use of insurance companies to fund this deal is actually quite ingenious because they lack the immediate pressure that hedge fund or private equity (LBO) would face in financing this bid.

    • You mean because they don’t have to dole out money unless the insured need it?

      • Precisely right. Insurance companies will keep taking money on your policy until conditions on the policy is met and they have to pay (and usually will fight tooth and nail for every last penny). In the meantime, they’ll keep happily taking your premium payments and investing that money.

  3. Drama = Page Views

    Bill Shaikin addressed this without the overdramatic shit.

    Bill Shaikin ‏ @BillShaikin
    @George_Wasserma Good story, but difference is McCourt controlled some parking lots and these guys control $125 billion.

    It’s a polite way of saying he doesn’t think the New York Times story was worth a fuck.

    • Good find. I’ll go with Bill.

    • Heh, I like that last line. I think though that all the recent hyperventilation started with Tom Verducci’s article over at SI.

      The problem here is we have had sports journalists (and even columnists) who don’t understand financial journalism on this story.

      • The guy who wrote the NYT story is a financial columnist though, right?

        • So doesn’t that make it pretty bad work?

        • Well, sort of right? Like I mentioned above, part of the problem here is with the title, which is not the domain of the writer. So if you take away that dubious premise, the rest of the story just reads like any normal story; the writer sets up a couple premises and then proceeds to clear them up.

          Journalists have no exactly draped themselves in honour with their coverage of the Dodgers over the past year.

        • Fair point.

          A lot of bloggers turned mainstream have talked about that difference.

  4. Why is MLB questioning it now? Why would this not be part or the initial vetting process? They rejected all the other owners except three and now have a problem with Guggenhiem? It does not make sense.

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